Her
optimism, she said, was due to the fact that the appeals court would hear the
case en banc, that is by the whole
court, rather than the usual panel of three judges. The district court had rejected
Hobby Lobby’s claim.
Thursday
her optimism was justified when the full Tenth Circuit granted a major victory
to Hobby Lobby by reversing the district court’s ruling. The circuit court
returned the case to the lower court with instruction to consider whether to
grant Hobby Lobby a preliminary injunction. Hobby Lobby has “established a likelihood of success” and
so does not have to pay fines for refusing to comply with the mandate as the
case proceeds, the court ruled.
“We hold that Hobby Lobby and Mardel [a companion business] are entitled to
bring claims under [the Religious Freedom Restoration Act], have established a
likelihood of success that their rights under this statute are substantially
burdened by the contraceptive-coverage requirement, and have established an
irreparable harm,” the court said in its ruling.
The Obama Administration had asked the court to dismiss
the case on the theory that Hobby Lobby was almost certain to lose. “Even if
there were a substantial burden on religious exercise, the regulations
serve compelling governmental interests and are the least restrictive means to
achieve those interests,” the administration argued.
“Today
marks a milestone in Hobby Lobby’s fight for religious liberty,” said Kyle
Duncan, General Counsel for the Becket Fund. “This is a tremendous victory not
only for the Green family [Hobby Lobby owners] and for their business, but also
for many other religious business owners who should not have to forfeit their
faith to make a living.”
Hobby
Lobby is the largest business to file a lawsuit against the HHS mandate. The
Green family’s religious convictions prohibit them from providing or paying for
the abortion-inducing drugs, the “morning-after” and “week-after” pills, which
would violate their deeply held religious belief that life begins at
conception.
There
are now 60 separate lawsuits challenging the HHS mandate. The Becket Fund
currently represents: Hobby Lobby, Wheaton College, East Texas Baptist
University, Houston Baptist University, Colorado Christian University, the
Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN), Ave Maria University, and Belmont Abbey
College.
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