Faith on Trial is where we examine the influence of law and society on people of faith. Here we will look at those cases and events that impinge on the rights of people to fully practice their faith. Faith on Trial is heard every Saturday at 2 p.m. and Sunday at 9 p.m. on the Iowa Catholic Radio Network and anytime on our podcast at : https://iowacatholicradio.com/faith-on-trial/.
Tuesday, April 26, 2022
Bigot to host White House media dinner
By Catholic
League president Bill Donohue
On April 30, Comedy Central star Trevor Noah will host the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner. It says a lot about those in the White House and the media that they would pick such a bigot.
On two occasions in the past few years, we contacted his bosses at Viacom (and ViacomCBS), and he initially tapped his brakes, only to start up again with his attacks on Catholics. We all know that if he had said anything like this about any other demographic group, he would not have been invited. In fact, he wouldn't even have a job—he would have been fired long ago.
The following are quotes from the "Daily Show with Trevor Noah."
- September 28, 2015—While
commenting on the pope's visit to America, Noah stated that the pope's car
was small and that "somebody's compensating. I'm saying the pope has
a huge c**k."
- June 27, 2016—After Noah
made some humorous and inoffensive jokes about the pope's quips aboard the
papal plane, he referred to the pontiff as that "mother******."
- January 5, 2017—While
commenting on a McDonald's opening near the Vatican, Noah stated that
"it makes a lot of sense when you think about it—both the Catholic
Church and McDonald’s have served billions, they both make people feel
guilty about themselves, and both are historically bad for children,
so it makes sense (emphasis added)."
- March 23, 2017—While
commenting on a three-year-old removing the pope's hat, Noah stated that
"I can see why this made the news—a child undressing a priest for a
change."
- September 5, 2018—While
commenting on two Catholic priests performing lewd acts on each other,
Noah stated, "that sounds like a good news story to me. Two adults
having consensual sex, hallelujah! That's pretty dope." The comic
went on to suggest that the pope was "pretty stoked" about the
story and introduced a dubbed-over clip of the Holy Father saying,
"You want to talk about a miracle? They are both over 18. Two adults,
just a midday quickie in a PT cruiser. Thank you, Lord Jesus!"
- March 26, 2019—While
commenting on the pope not wanting people to kiss his ring, Noah stated
that "it's a nice change of pace to see a priest not want to touch
people."
- May 29, 2019—While
discussing an alleged Catholic group selling video games, Noah provided a
platform to "Daily Show" correspondent Ronny Chieng to say that
"I don't think an institution known for luring children should put
out a game to lure more children. Where do you catch the final Pokémon
Jesus—Father Garrity's tickle room?"
- June 11, 2019—While
commenting on the Vatican's teachings on gender ideology, Noah stated that
"the Catholic Church thinks that if you're a girl, you're a girl
forever, and if you're a boy, they are going to f*** you." He then
made several jokes about "pedophile priests."
- October 9, 2019—Noah
questioned, "Why is the communion wafer so bland? Jesus was from the
Middle East. How about a bowl of hummus to go with it? Body of Christ,
tasty."
- January 16, 2020—While
commenting on the pope's remarks on the issue of celibacy for priests,
Noah mocked Pope Emeritus Benedict for publishing a book on celibacy
stating that "the old pope wants the rules to stay the same. And I
get that. I mean if I had been forced to be a virgin for 92 years, I would
also be out there like, 'guys come on! Those are the rules! We
agreed!'"
- March 9, 2020—While
commenting on Covid-19 restrictions, Noah stated that "it's going to
be hard to take Communion seriously when the priest has to throw wafers
into people's open mouths from across the room, the Body of Christ—from
downtown!"
- April 13, 2020—While
commenting on Covid-19 restrictions, Noah stated that Easter Sunday would
be hard for many church-goers, "but for the Catholic Church, this is
a good thing—keeping priests separate from the congregation might not be
the worst idea."
- May 18, 2020—While
commenting on Covid-19 restrictions, Noah stated that a Detroit priest
using a water gun to bless parishioners with holy water from a distance
was "a great way for other Catholic priests to explain why they have
a bunch of kid's toys in their basements."
- March 16, 2021—While
commenting on the Jesuits providing reparations to African-Americans, Noah
mocked the Sacrament of Baptism by calling it "waterboarding
babies." The comic went on to do a skit where he impersonates a
priest offering money to a black man "for owning [his]
great-grandfather." Noah then takes on the role of the black man and
replies that "I thought this was for you guys touching us when we
were kids."
When Obama was president, they never would have allowed a white racist to host this event.
Monday, April 25, 2022
Asians and academics
By Deacon Mike Manno
(The
Wanderer) – About a year ago this column reported on the growing
suspicion that academia was biased against students of Asian descent. The issue
had been percolating within scholastic circles, but finally was brought to the
forefront by several lawsuits filed against several notable institutions of
higher learning: Harvard University, the University of North Carolina, and the
University of Texas.
The suit against Harvard is now pending before the Supreme
Court and a decision should be announced before the end of the court’s term. At
the heart of the suit, for many, is the role affirmative action and Critical
Race Theory have played in producing college admissions requirements that lean
— ever so slightly sometimes — on the racial identity of the applicant.
In presenting its case, the Students for Fair Admissions,
Inc., claimed that Harvard’s own admission data “revealed astonishing racial
disparities in admissions rates among similarly qualified applicants.”
Nevertheless, the district court found in Harvard’s favor and the student group
began its appeal which is now ready for a decision by the Supreme Court.
Much of the claim made by the student group was that
affirmative action was being used to decrease the number of Asian students
accepted in favor of black and Hispanic applicants. In its petition to the top
court the student group is asking that the court overturn its prior precedents
which held that racial preferences can be used in the admission process.
While this case was pending, the Fairfax County School
Board in Virginia was getting embroiled in an Asian controversy of its own. It
has what was considered one of the academically elite schools in the nation,
Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology. The school had an
admissions policy that focused on academic excellence and proven scholastic
performance.
The high achievement standards for admission resulted in a
racial mix of one percent black, three percent Hispanic, and 73 percent Asian.
Now the guiding lights of the school board, in an era of Critical Race Theory
and Black Lives Matter, were not satisfied with the mix. For years, minority
groups had claimed there was a lack of diversity in the student body due to the
underrepresentation of minority students.
According to the Asian students’ group, Coalition for TJ,
shortly after the death of George Floyd there was a new diversity, equity, and
inclusion reporting requirement mandated for schools. The board, now concerned
about the low black enrollment, started the overhaul of the admission process
at Thomas Jefferson.
Some of the changes included: eliminating the standard
admission test followed by a set-aside of seats for 1.5 percent of the middle
school graduates from each public school in the area. The new policy left only
100 seats available for all others including private and home-school students.
According to their court filing, the group opined, “Because
a disproportionate number of Asian American applicants and accepted students at
TJ come from a handful of Fairfax County Public Schools (FCPS) middle schools,
each of which often sent far more than 1.5 percent of their eighth graders to
TJ, the guarantee effectively limited Asian-American enrollment.”
Additionally the policy awarded bonus points for certain
“experience factors” including an applicant’s attendance at historically
underrepresented middle schools. The result was the distribution of non-academic
bonus points went overwhelming to non-Asian students.
The result was a new mix that saw black applicants rise
from one to seven percent, Hispanics from three to 11 percent, and Asian drop
from 73 to 54 percent. Asians, who had been suspicious of the situation for
some time, and seeing a drop in Asian admissions by 19 percent, filed suit.
However, unlike the Harvard group which lost its first
round in court in Massachusetts, with the court finding that all applicable
court rulings had been followed by Harvard, the Asian group in Virginia won.
There the judge ruled that since “racial balancing” was the controlling factor
in the new admissions policy it was unconstitutional and enjoined the district
from using it.
The court found that the new criteria had a substantial
adverse impact on Asian-American students, and that the board had actually
intended to make it more difficult for these students to gain admission to the
prestigious high school. The matter never went to trial, as the parties
stipulated to all the pertinent facts, and the court ruled in the Coalition’s
favor on a motion for summary judgment.
The school district, however, appealed the matter to the
Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals. The board, citing “administrative
inconvenience,” by having to revise its admission policies on a short time
table, sought and received an emergency stay of the district court’s injunction
until the matter could be heard by the appeals court.
The Coalition responded by filing a motion with the Supreme
Court to vacate the stay and allow the district court injunction to remain in
effect during the pendency of the appeal. That is where we end today. The
matter of the vacating of the stay is to have been decided as this is written.
In either event, the case will ultimately be heard by the appeals court, either
with or without the stay being vacated.
Interestingly, the result of the Harvard case might play a
role in how this case ends. If the Supreme Court overrules the Harvard
decision, it could do so with a new set of legal guidelines for those wishing
to use race in affirmative action admission criteria.
For the Asian community, this has been a long time coming.
Parent Asra Q. Nomani, who is part of the coalition, said last year:
“To understand what’s behind this conflict, look no further
than the controversial ideology of critical race theory, which praises or
blames members of a particular race solely because they happen to be that race
and seeks to interpret all forms of perceived injustice through a racial lens.
This ideology has swept through America’s educational system at every level and
is erasing our different narratives as Asian-Americans from different
backgrounds and — to our shock — marginalizing our children and us.
“The ugly truth about critical race theory is that it
inevitably seeks to fight racial hierarchies by instituting new forms of racial
hierarchies. And Asian-American parents are increasingly taking notice. . . .
County school officials set out to correct the supposedly problematic
over-representation of Asian American students at TJ by watering down the
strict admission standards.”
As of this writing (April 20) the school board has through
today to reply to the Coalition’s motion to vacate the stay. Chief Justice John
Roberts is expected to rule on that issue shortly after he receives the board’s
reply. No matter what happens, the High Court will probably see this case
again.
(You
can reach Mike at: DeaconMike@q.com and listen to him every Thursday morning at
9:30 CT on Faith On Trial on IowaCatholicRadio.com.)
Friday, April 22, 2022
California advances abortion bill that attorneys say could legalize killing babies after birth
California’s Assembly Judiciary Committee voted along party lines Tuesday to approve AB 2223, which was authored by Democrat assemblywoman Buffy Wicks of Oakland.
By Ashley Sadler,
LifeSiteNews who discussed this article on our radio program
SACRAMENTO, California (LifeSiteNews) — Lawmakers in
Democrat-controlled California advanced a controversial piece of legislation
that pro-life groups and attorneys warned could legalize infanticide for weeks
or even years after a baby is born.
California’s Assembly Judiciary Committee voted along party lines Tuesday to approve AB 2223,
which was authored by Democrat assemblywoman Buffy Wicks of Oakland.
Wicks wrote in the bill analysis that “AB 2223 protects
reproductive freedom by clarifying that the Reproductive Privacy Act prohibits
pregnancy criminalization and creates a private right of action for people
whose rights have been violated to seek accountability using civil courts.”
“It would also remove outdated provisions requiring
coroners to investigate certain pregnancy losses and ensure that information
collected about pregnancy loss is not used to target people through criminal or
civil legal systems,” Wicks wrote.
The updated language of the law states that a “person shall
not be subject to civil or criminal liability or penalty, or otherwise deprived
of their rights, based on their actions or omissions with respect to their
pregnancy or actual, potential, or alleged pregnancy outcome, including
miscarriage, stillbirth, or abortion, or perinatal death.”
Wicks has argued that the legislation would apply to
pregnant women who she says would “not be prosecuted for losing or miscarrying
a baby” or for a “tragic situation during pregnancy.”
“Parents should not be be criminalized for a tragic loss,”
the assemblywoman argued.
While Wicks and other proponents of the bill have argued
that the provision barring the investigation of perinatal death is intended to
prevent the criminalization of mothers whose babies died naturally, the
language has raised alarm bells among attorneys and pro-life advocates.
Thomas More Society special counsel Charles LiMandri, a
partner at LiMandri and Jonna LLP who earned his law degree at
Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., told LifeSiteNews in an email late
last month that the altered language would allow for “the brutal murder” of
babies weeks, months, or even years “after they are born.”
Bottom of Form
According to LiMandri, the proposal “exposes the false
narrative that the abortion lobby has been peddling for over half a century:
that no one knows when life begins, and babies in their mothers’ wombs feel no
pain. No sane person can deny that a newborn infant is a fully developed human
being, one that is capable of feeling intense pain. Yet, by including
‘perinatal’ in its provisions, [the bill] would authorize the brutal murder of
these infants even after they are born.”
LiMandri noted that the definition of the term “perinatal”
varies, spanning weeks or even years after an infant is born.
He cited MedicineNet, which
puts the definition of “perinatal” at ending “one to four weeks after
birth,” as well as the government definition of the phrase via
PubMed.gov, which states, “The perinatal period, broadly defined,
encompasses the time frame from … 18 to 24 months after the birth of the
child.”
“Hence, [AB 2223] leaves one to ask: ‘What kind of depraved
monsters would justify the killing of innocent and helpless children between
one week and two years after their birth?’” LiMandri said.
According to LiMandri, the radical legislative proposal “is
beyond the pale for any civilized society to even consider, and must be
aggressively opposed by all people of conscience who value human life.”
Similarly, Attorney Susan S. Arnall of the Right to Life
League explained that “AB 2223 literally decriminalizes
infanticide — the killing of babies up to a month old and maybe older. It does
this by eliminating civil and criminal penalties for abortions, including ‘perinatal
death.’ The bill doesn’t define the term ‘perinatal’ – but it doesn’t have to.”
Meanwhile, California Globe pointed out that AB 2223 is co-sponsored by the pro-abortion organizations ACLU
California Action, Black Women for Wellness, California Latinas for
Reproductive Justice, If/When/How: Lawyering for Reproductive Justice, NARAL
Pro-Choice California, and Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California.
Battles over pro-life and abortion legislation have ramped
up in recent months in anticipation of the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling in Dobbs
v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization.
The crucial case currently on the Supreme Court docket
concerns Mississippi’s 15-week abortion ban and could see the federal “right to
abortion” overhauled or overturned this summer, permitting pro-life states to
severely restrict or even ban abortion outright.
Pro-life lawmakers in Republican-led states,
including Texas , Idaho, Florida, Oklahoma, and South
Dakota, have proposed or enacted measures to restrict or ban most abortions
in anticipation of the Supreme Court ruling.
Meanwhile, Democrat-led states have moved to broaden
abortion access and invite women in pro-life states to travel to their states
to obtain abortions.
Libs of TikTok - The Stream
Religion Clause: Company Is Not "State Actor" When It Complies With...
Transgender mania grips the White House
By Catholic League president Bill Donohue
There is no such person as a transgender—you
are either male or female—but there is such a thing as transgenderism: it is an
ideology that promotes the fiction that the sexes are interchangeable.
To win, proponents are bent on getting to
children, prompting little kids to question whether they are satisfied being a
boy or a girl. If they are in doubt, they should be advised to at least
consider making the switch.
There is no more rabid advocate of
transgenderism in America than the President of the United States. Indeed,
transgender mania has gripped the White House.
Within months, the Biden administration will
finalize changes to Obamacare that will make it easier for persons seeking to
transition to the opposite sex. The Department of Health and Human Services is
leading the way, treating gender identity as a status worthy of being covered
by laws against sex discrimination. Changes will also be made to healthcare
plans, so that sex-transition procedures can be covered.
This is a classic case of top-down politics.
There is no national outcry demanding that those who want to flip their sex
should be given the green light. If anything, there is a growing consensus that
we need to hit the pause button on this subject.
When White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki
recently said that "Gender affirming healthcare for transgender kids is
the best practice and potentially lifesaving," she offered no evidence to
support this outlandish claim. But she did make plain that gender-affirming
care meant a) social affirmation b) puberty blockers c) hormone therapy and d)
gender-affirming surgery.
This four-step approach is a sanitized way of
saying that the White House is committed to encouraging the sexually confused
to transition to the opposite sex, and that chemical castration and genital
mutilation will follow.
Psaki also warned lawmakers who work against
them that they have been "put on notice" not to mess with the
president. She specifically said the White House will go after states that
resist their agenda. She was supported by Health and Human Services Secretary
Xavier Becerra who said he wants taxpayers to pay for the drugs, incisions and
genital reconstructions.
The White House says that gender-affirming care
will help transgender adolescents who are suffering from mental health
problems, drugs and suicidal thoughts. They should first inquire why these
young people are so messed up in the first place and then seek to give them the
help they need. It is nonsense to argue that their problems are due to social
rejection—their maladies are a function of their mental state.
Dr. Paul McHugh is a noted psychiatrist who has
studied this issue as well as anyone. The Distinguished Professor of Psychiatry
at Johns Hopkins Hospital maintains that transgender people suffer from a
"mental disorder" and that "the idea of sex misalignment is
simply mistaken—it does not correspond with physical reality."
Undeterred, the Biden administration cites a
Trevor Project survey to support its conclusion, never mentioning that two of
organization's donors, AbbVie and Allergan, make drugs and medical products
that facilitate sex transitions.
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis apparently was
not "put on notice," or he is simply recalcitrant. His Department of
Health has issued its own guidelines on this subject. It declared that because
the evidence is inconclusive regarding sex-transition procedures, and could, in
fact have "long-term, irreversible effects," the best way forward is
to recommend against treating children and adolescents at this time.
To back up its stance, the Florida agency cited
evidence that 80% of those seeking to transition lose their desire to do so
over time. It also cited the serious health effects of making the change. There
is good reason to support this position.
We could learn a thing or two from the
Europeans; they have a richer history of dealing with those who are in
rebellion against their nature.
The Amsterdam University Medical Center
surveyed 4,600 transgender men and women between 1972 and 2018. It found that
transgender medical treatment shortened the lifespan of patients by 50%. This
is an astounding finding, one that should make everyone reconsider the
conventional wisdom on this subject.
After allowing cross-sex hormone treatment in
children for 22 years, Sweden slammed on the brakes and made the practice
illegal. Its health officials said these procedures are "potentially
fraught with extensive and irreversible adverse consequences such as
cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, infertility, increased cancer risk, and
thrombosis." Denmark and France did the same thing.
It must also be said that the psychological
problems these people have are every bit as serious as their physical
condition.
We look back today at controversial medical
treatments that have proven to be a disaster and wonder why we went down this
road. Some day we will do the same with regard to sex-transition treatments,
but by that time the psychological and physiological damage will have been
done, thanks in large part to our "devout Catholic" president.
There is a reason why Pope Francis calls gender
ideology "demonic." This mania has got to stop.
Thursday, April 21, 2022
Faith On Trial this week: LifeSiteNews reporting on suspicious dead infant bodies in Washington, D.C. and a California proposal that could lead to post-birth abortions
This week Ashley Sadler form LifeSiteNews joined Deacon Mike and Gina to discuss recent reports of full-term baby bodies found in waste matter from a prominent abortion clinic in our nation’s Capital that the authorities are refusing to investigate. She also discussed her reporting on a bill progressing through the California legislature which could have the effect of allowing post-birth abortions in that blue state.
You can listen to a tape of the broadcast here:
https://www.iowacatholicradio.com/faith/episode/2e061de1/ashley-sadler-with-lifesitenews-42122
Faith On Trial airs every Thursday at 9:30 a.m. CT
on Our program airs Thursday morning at 9:30 on Iowa Catholic Radio
and is available on several local stations: 1150 AM and 94.5 FM Des Moines;
88.5 FM Adel, and 90.9 FM Creston. The program also streams on
IowaCatholicRadio.com where you may also listen to older programs.
Wednesday, April 20, 2022
Babies in D.C. aborted or murdered; California bill to legalize post birth abortion? Next Faith On Trial.
This Thursday Deacon Mike and Gina will be joined by
LifeSiteNew reporter Ashley Sadler to discuss several stories she has been
covering. One deals with a large number of “aborted” babies that were found in
Washington, D.C. some of which appeared to have been killed after birth. The authorities
have thus far refused any investigation. And in California there is a bill
advancing through the legislature that could provide for post birth abortions
by prohibiting legal actions for some infant deaths occurring shortly after
birth.
Ashley Sadler
Faith On Trial airs every Thursday at 9:30 a.m. CT on Our program airs Thursday morning at 9:30 on
IowaCatholicRadio.com and is available on several local stations: 1150 AM and
94.5 FM Des Moines; 88.5 FM Adel, and 90.9 FM Creston.
Tuesday, April 19, 2022
Religion Clause: Kansas Governor Vetoes Transgender Athlete Ban
Cancel culture defines the left
By Catholic League president Bill Donohue
Technically speaking, censorship is something that only the government can do: it has the power to stop speech before it is uttered and prohibit the distribution of the written word. In a free society, such instances must be limited and well defined. For the most part, our society has done a pretty good job in ensuring freedom of speech.
Today we are faced with a cancel culture, a condition whereby some controversial ideas are being cancelled; in effect, they are being censored. But the censor is not government: it is the private sector. The social media corporations—Facebook, Google, Twitter—are the major culprits. These Silicon Valley behemoths are not interested in cancelling all controversial ideas, simply the ones they dislike.
The social media ruling class is not made up of liberals; they are Leftists. That's the difference between a moderate (liberal) and a radical (Leftist). As such, they don't believe in freedom of speech anymore than they believe in freedom of religion. To say they are a threat to our society is an understatement.
If it were the reverse—if speech that conservatives disliked was being cancelled by social media companies—it would be just as appalling. To be sure, the First Amendment provisions on speech and religion do not apply to the private sector; they are only limitations placed on the government. However, when the abuse of power exercised by private-sector titans is so overwhelming that legitimate views of a contrary nature cannot be expressed, then liberty is jeopardized. Facebook, Google and Twitter need to be broken up by government. Meantime, I wish Elon Musk well.
The origins of the cancel culture are traceable to the campus, not Silicon Valley. The professoriate has long favored freedom of speech for some, but not for others. In other words, free speech for the Left, but none for conservatives.
Remember "Crossfire," the CNN show that featured nightly debates on current issues? It started with Tom Braden and Pat Buchanan, on the left and the right, respectively; Michael Kinsley and Robert Novak also hosted the show. Then there was "Hannity and Colmes" on Fox News. Neither exists anymore.
I mention this because I cut my teeth on these shows. When teaching at a college in Pittsburgh, I flew to D.C. on a regular basis to do "Crossfire," and when I came back home to New York in 1993 for this job, I continued to do the show. Three years later, Fox News was founded and I was a regular on many of the shows, including "Hannity and Colmes."
These
types of shows did not die because of low ratings (a subsequent
"Crossfire" was a flop, owing to attempts to tamp down the debates),
but because liberals lost almost every round. If the Left was cleaning the
clock of conservatives, the shows would still be on the air.
Before I left academia, the Intercollegiate Studies Institute arranged for me to debate scholars on a range of issues, in many colleges and universities. In some cases, students tried to shout me down. What was true then—it is even more true today—was the total absence of conservative students shouting down left-wing speakers. It never happens. It's always the Left that does the cancelling.
The Left is driven more by emotion and feelings than by reason: They are not persuaded by empirical evidence or logic. Yet they see themselves as creative thinkers. The good news is that while they may control the command centers in our culture, they don't own us—there is still an opportunity to push back. Most people have common sense, and more and more Americans are rallying to our side.
The
Left knows that this analysis is true, which explains their penchant for censorship.
They can't beat us in discourse, so their only weapon is to stop the discourse.
They are a pitiful bunch.
Monday, April 18, 2022
This Is A Win?
By Deacon Mike Manno
(The Wanderer) – It is hard to understand how a religious liberty case coming from an extremely liberal state supreme court can be rejected by the U.S. Supreme Court, and still be characterized as a win. Yet one of our favorite conservative legal commentators did just that. So I invited her onto our radio program, and she came, and explained.
And I think she is right. Here is the case in a nutshell:
Seattle’s Union Gospel Mission has operated since 1932 and
is a tax-exempt organization and recognized as a church equivalent by the
Internal Revenue Service. It requires its staff to “affirm its statement of
faith which declares ‘the Bible is the inspired, infallible, authoritative Word
of God’.” The Mission’s employee handbook requires all employees to abide by
traditional biblical principles and to refrain from “[a]cts or language which
are considered immoral or indecent according to traditional biblical
standards,” including “extramarital affairs, sex outside of marriage, [and]
homosexual behavior.”
About six years ago, one Matthew Woods applied for a job in
the Mission’s legal aid department. Apparently Mr. Woods was familiar with the
Mission, having been a volunteer there in the past. Hearing of an open position
in the Mission’s clinic, he contacted the clinic’s staff and inquired about the
job. He told the staff that he identified as a bisexual and was in a same-sex
relationship. The clinic director, quoting from the staff handbook and
Mission’s statement, told Mr. Woods that he was unable to apply.
The director later sent Mr. Woods a legal aid job posting
from a secular entity and wished him well.
However, Mr. Woods later applied for the Mission’s job to
protest the Mission’s policy. In his application Mr. Woods disclosed that he
was not a member of a local religious congregation and thus could not provide a
pastor’s recommendation, as the application required. In the cover letter in
which he enclosed his application, he asked the Mission to change its policies
and practices.
According to the Court: “After he applied, the clinic’s
director met Woods for lunch and confirmed that the Mission could not change
its theology. He explained that Woods’ employment application was not viable
because he did not comply with the Mission’s religious lifestyle requirements,
did not actively attend church, and did not exhibit a passion for helping
clients develop a personal relationship with Jesus. The Mission hired a
co-religionist candidate instead.”
Mr. Woods than filed suit against the Mission alleging that
it had violated the Washington State law against employment discrimination. In
its answer the Mission cited its protection under the First Amendment’s
religion clauses. It also noted that there is an express exemption to the
anti-discrimination law which protects “any religious or sectarian organization
not organized for private profit.”
The district court agreed with the Mission and dismissed
the case. In doing so, it held that the Mission had “put applicants on notice”
that employees must “accept the Mission’s statement of faith” and that the
staff attorney’s duties “extend beyond legal advice to include spiritual
guidance and praying with the clients.”
However, the Washington Supreme Court granted review and
reversed the lower court’s decision, holding that: “as applied to Woods’
lawsuit, the [state law] religious exemption would violate protections for
sexual orientation and same-sex marriage implicit in the Washington
Constitution’s Privileges and Immunities Clause.”
The state’s top court then remanded the case to the
district court to determine if the staff attorney’s position qualified as a
ministerial position. Under current Supreme Court law, cited in numerous cases,
churches and religious bodies are granted a “ministerial exception” which
allows them to hire without reference to any claim of discrimination. The
catch, of course, is who is to be defined as a minister.
In prior cases teachers at religious schools have been
considered as such, but in others unless there is a ministerial aspect of the
job, no such exception is recognized. Initially those positions, accorded the
ministerial exception, were considered ministers in the traditional way the
word was interpreted, which meant that in churches where assistants were called
“minister” of this or that were granted the exception regardless of ordination
status while those not carrying the title were not so privileged.
In recent years, however, the ministerial exception has
been extended to include more positions, as the courts began to look at the
specific job descriptions rather than simply looking at titles.
But the Mission appealed to the United States Supreme
Court. The hang-up there was, as Justice Samuel Alito, an ardent supporter of
religious liberty, pointed out, the case was not finished in the Washington
courts. The Supreme Court there had remanded the case back to the district
court to make a specific factual finding as to whether or not the legal aid
position qualified for the exception. There is a principle in law that
discourages the consideration of an appeal before a final judgment has been
issued.
The Washington Supreme Court had not issued a final
decision in the matter. That would occur when the district court made its
determination and the State Supreme Court had ruled on any appeal. Thus, as
Justice Alito expressed, the case was not yet ready for U.S. Supreme Court
review.
But as my legal expert, Sarah Parshall Perry of the
Heritage Foundation’s Meese Center for Legal and Judicial Studies, pointed out,
rather than just declining to hear the case on technical grounds, Justice
Alito, joined by Justice Clarence Thomas, spelled out what could happen if the
case comes back to them.
According to Justice Alito: The reasoning used by the
Washington Supreme Court “presumes that the guarantee of church autonomy in the
Constitution’s religion clauses protects only a religious organization’s
employment decisions regarding formal ministers. But our precedents suggests
that the guarantee of church autonomy is not so narrowly confined.”
Perry noted on our Faith On Trial program, “We’re in a
state right now where the law in America, the rights to free exercise and
religious liberty, is butting-up against nondiscrimination provisions and LGBTQ
rights. Now these are sort of preferred rights we are seeing established within
the paragon of civil rights law; preferred classes of individuals not based on
what they believe or the immutable characteristics that the law has recognized
for years but what their sexual preferences and gender identities are and, I
think, ultimately we’re going to see this be a significant showdown at the
Supreme Court.”
The Court, she said, had to deny review because the state
courts had not reached a final decision. But, she said, “When we see Justice
Alito write a separate opinion…there are reasons to believe that the Court has
set up an inevitable confrontation between whether religious employers can and
are protected by their desire to hire coreligionists.”
Thus the Court may be looking for a case, such as this one,
to determine that the right of a religious employer should be made without
reference to whether the person would be engaged in teaching or some other form
of religious instruction.
She expressed hope that Justice Alito’s statement in his
concurrence to the denial to hear the case would prove to be correct. He had
written: “To force religious organizations to hire messengers and other
personnel who do not share their religious views would undermine not only the
autonomy of many religious organizations but also their continued viability. If
States could compel religious organizations to hire employees who fundamentally
disagree with them, many religious nonprofits would be extinguished from
participation in public life — perhaps by those who disagree with their
theological views most vigorously.”
(You
can reach Mike at: DeaconMike@q.com and listen to him every Thursday at 9:30 CT
on Faith On Trial on IowCatholicRadio.com.)
University settles with professor in free speech case over pronoun use
by Heather Hamilton, Social Media Reporter
Shawnee State University, located in Portsmouth, Ohio, has
agreed to settle for $400,000 in a lawsuit brought by Nicholas Meriwether, a
philosophy professor, who argued it was in his First Amendment rights to refuse
using preferred pronouns of a male student who identifies as female.
A Shawnee State University professor has settled for
$400,000 in a lawsuit against his employer, arguing it was within his First
Amendment rights to refuse using the preferred pronouns of a student who
identifies as female.
Nicholas Meriwether, a Shawnee philosophy professor, was
issued a written rebuke after a 2018 Title IX investigation into the situation,
prompting the lawsuit, which was originally dismissed in February 2020, when a
lower district court found there were no “broader societal concerns,” but
revived by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
Shawnee State University, located in Portsmouth, Ohio,
agreed to settle the case Thursday. Alliance Defending Freedom, which
represented Meriwether, released a statement saying the university “agreed to
pay $400,000 in damages and Meriwether’s attorneys’ fees. Additionally,
considering the 6th Circuit’s ruling, the university is rescinding the written
warning it issued Meriwether.”
Shawnee State University issued a statement saying its
decision to settle was made for economic reasons.
"Though we have decided to settle, we adamantly deny
that anyone at Shawnee State deprived Dr. Meriwether of his free speech rights
or his rights to freely exercise his religion," the statement said.
"Over the course of this lawsuit, it became clear that the case was being
used to advance divisive social and political agendas at a cost to the
university and its students. That cost is better spent on fulfilling Shawnee
State’s mission of service to our students, families and community."
ADF praised the outcome, noting that “the university has
agreed that Meriwether has the right to choose when to use, or avoid using,
titles or pronouns when referring to or addressing students. Significantly, the
university agreed Meriwether will never be mandated to use pronouns, including
if a student requests pronouns that conflict with his or her biological
sex."
In the case, Meriwether argued he was standing by his
Christian beliefs in refusing to use the preferred pronouns of the student and
that he instead offered to call his students by either “Mr.” or “Ms.” and their
last name, or simply by their last name.
“Dr. Meriwether went out of his way to accommodate his
students and treat them all with dignity and respect, yet his university
punished him because he wouldn’t endorse an ideology that he believes is
false,” ADF Senior Counsel Travis Barham said. “We’re pleased to see the
university recognize that the First Amendment guarantees Dr. Meriwether — and
every other American — the right to speak and act in a manner consistent with
one’s faith and convictions.
Satan's Insidious Exchange - The Stream
Friday, April 15, 2022
This week on Faith On Trial: Mark McDougal from Ruth Harbor
Mark McDougal is the executive director of Ruth Harbor, a
Christ centered organization which provides a safe and compassionate place for
young women with an unexpected pregnancy and new mothers who need assistance in
getting back on their feet after an unwanted pregnancy. Ruth Harbor provides
all support systems available, and help them make the decision on keeping their
child or placing it for adoption. Also on the program was Lilia, a graduate of
the program who has now a new life ahead of her. You can listen to the program
here:
https://www.iowacatholicradio.com/faith/episode/f8238360/ruth-harbor-41422
Ruth Harbor is planning a fund-raising “Walk for Life”
Saturday May 7 (Mother’s Day weekend) beginning at Ruth Harbor’s main office
534 – 42 St., Des Moines at 9:30 a.m. Further information can be found by
calling 515-279-4661 or by visiting RuthHarbor.org.
Faith On Trial airs every Thursday at 9:30 a.m. CT on Our program airs Thursday morning at 9:30 on
IowaCatholicRadio.com and is available on several local stations: 1150 AM and
94.5 FM Des Moines; 88.5 FM Adel, and 90.9 FM Creston.


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