In a 35–page opinion and order, Judge
Torresen, an Obama appointee, held that the Noise Provision of the Act is
content-based because it restricts speech based on its purpose, and therefore,
is facially unconstitutional. Read Judge Torresen’s entire opinion here.
The Thomas More Law
Center (“TMLC”), a national, nonprofit public interest law firm
based in Ann Arbor, Michigan, filed a lawsuit in December 2015, on behalf of
Pastor Andrew March after a Portland police officer officially warned Pastor
March under the Act, and ordered him to quiet his pro-life speech on the public
sidewalk outside the Portland Planned Parenthood facility or face prosecution.
Despite this threat of prosecution, Pastor Andrew March courageously continued
to plead for the lives of the unborn at the doors of the Planned Parenthood
facility.
Kate Oliveri, the Thomas More Law Center Trial
Counsel handling the case, commented, “This is a victory regardless of whether
you acknowledge that unborn children posses lives worth defending. Free speech
rights are central to maintaining a free society and the court took a huge step
toward protecting those rights for all citizens of Maine.”
The Planned Parenthood facility, located on a
loud and busy thoroughfare in downtown Portland, has been the focus of pro-life
counselors and prayer groups for the last several years. However, in October
2015, the Maine Attorney General resurrected the 15-year-old Noise Provision of
the Act to sue Pastor Brian Ingalls in a state court for his opposition to
abortion on those sidewalks. This occurred only two weeks after the City of
Portland admitted that their a previous attempt to drown out free speech on the
public sidewalk—a 39 foot buffer zone—was unconstitutional. The state case
against Brian Ingalls is still pending. After the State sued Pastor
Ingalls, Pastor March stepped in and began his preaching to save the lives of
unborn babies.
Because a judge must determine that a
plaintiff seeking a preliminary injunction has a likelihood of success on the
merits, by granting TMLC’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Judge Torresen
has indicated that Pastor March will ultimately prevail in his claim that the
Act is an unconstitutional suppression of free speech when the case goes to
summary judgment. In the mean time, the order assures that Pastor March and
other individuals can continue to preach pro-life messages and pray without
being silenced by the Noise Provision.
Judge Torresen focused on the “intent to
interfere with a medical procedure” portion of the statute. This portion
restricts speech based on the purpose for which the speech is made and differentiates
speech based on the message expressed. In order for a content-based restriction
on speech to be constitutional, it must be the least restrictive means of
furthering a compelling governmental interest. Judge Torresen concluded that
the State had other content-neutral means of keeping peace at abortion clinics.
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